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What is
Paragon CRT®?
Paragon
CRT is a specially designed oxygen permeable therapeutic contact lens
used in Corneal Refractive Therapy.
What is
Corneal Refractive Therapy?
Corneal
Refractive Therapy is a sophisticated non-surgical process that
temporarily reshapes the cornea while you sleep. You remove the lenses
when you awake and are able to go throughout the day without any other
vision correction.
How new is
Paragon CRT?
The
idea of contact lens corneal reshaping is not a new concept. Previous
corneal reshaping designs were only as successful as technology
allowed. Paragon Vision Sciences has taken the recent advancements in
computerized corneal mapping, computerized manufacturing, and oxygen
permeable contact lens materials to produce a therapeutic contact lens
design that is like no other. This has allowed Paragon CRT to become
the one corneal reshaping modality that truly stands out and the first
to earn FDA approval for nighttime Corneal Refractive Therapy.
Is Corneal
Refractive Therapy Permanent?
No.
It’s temporary. If you stop wearing the lenses regularly while you
sleep, your vision will return to its original state in as little as
72 hours.
Can everyone
wear Paragon CRT?
Paragon
CRT treats nearsightedness (myopia up to –6.00 diopters) with or
without minor astigmatism (up to –1.75 diopters). And because there
are no age restrictions on Paragon CRT, it may be the perfect option
for any member of the family including active adolescents. The doctor
will provide more information about Paragon CRT to see if it is right
for you. Paragon CRT therapeutic contact lenses are not yet available
in bifocal prescriptions for presbyopia (which requires reading
glasses or bifocals). At the doctor’s discretion you may be fitted in
a monovision mode (one eye corrected for near vision and one corrected
for distance vision). You might still need reading glasses. However,
since there are variations in patient physiology and visual needs, the
decision for Paragon CRT,
at any age,
can only be made after a thorough eye exam and the recommendations of
an eye care professional. At this time, hyperopia (farsightedness) is
not correctable with Paragon CRT.
Most
Frequently Asked Consumer Questions
What do I do
to see adequately in the period of time between when I start Corneal
Refractive Therapy with Paragon CRT and when I achieve full treatment?
It’s
important to understand that for a time after you have begun
treatment, but before sufficient treatment is realized, your old
glasses or contacts will no longer be the appropriate prescription. It
may involve re-insertion of your Paragon CRT lenses for part of the
day or some use of temporary soft lenses in different prescriptions.
The doctor will discuss your options for visual correction during that
period of time.
Are there
any risks involved with wearing Paragon CRT?
There
is a small risk involved when any contact lens is worn. It is not
expected that the Paragon CRT lenses for contact lens Corneal
Refractive Therapy will provide a risk that is greater than other
contact lenses. There were no serious adverse events reported in the
Paragon CRT FDA clinical study.
Can I see
with my Paragon CRT lenses in?
Yes.
One of the great features of the Paragon CRT lens is that if you get
up in the middle of the night, you will be able to see perfectly. You
will enjoy great vision with your Paragon CRT lenses on or off.
How often
will I have to replace my Paragon CRT lenses?
Generally speaking, the Paragon CRT lenses will have to be replaced
annually.However, depending on factors such as protein buildup, how
well the lenses are taken care of, etc., the lenses may have to be
replaced more or less frequently.
Is Corneal
Refractive Therapy painful?
The
therapy is not painful. Initially, you may have a slight awareness of
the therapeutic lens. You will not feel the lenses when you sleep and
there is no sense of physical corneal change…. just visual improvement
when the lenses are removed.
Is Corneal
Refractive Therapy or Paragon CRT FDA approved?
Paragon
CRT is the first therapeutic lens design approved by the FDA for
overnight contact lens Corneal Refractive Therapy for the temporary
reduction of myopia. Paragon Vision Sciences, the manufacturer of
Paragon CRT, received the final written approval on June 13, 2002. The
issuance of this approval is the culmination of the most extensive
clinical study to date to establish the safety and efficacy of contact
lens corneal reshaping in overnight use.
What is the
difference between Corneal Refractive Therapy and Paragon CRT?
Corneal
Refractive Therapy is the
process
of
using a therapeutic contact lens to reduce myopia by reshaping the
corneal surface while you sleep. Paragon CRT is the
product
used
for this therapy.
Are there
age restrictions for Corneal Refractive Therapy with Paragon CRT?
No. The
FDA placed no age restrictions on candidates for Corneal Refractive
Therapy with Paragon CRT. Paragon CRT is being successfully performed
on children 12 years old and younger. It can be a great option for
children and teens that are active in sports activities or any other
extra curricular activities. Those who are older and presbyopic
(requiring reading glasses or bifocals) may still be candidates for
Paragon CRT. They may correct their distance vision with Paragon CRT
and wear near vision glasses for close work. At the doctor’s
discretion you may be fitted in a monovision mode (one eye corrected
for near vision and one corrected for distance vision). Visual
requirements due to age or activities can only be made after a
thorough eye exam and recommendations of a Paragon CRT certified eye
care professional.
Are the
Paragon CRT lenses difficult to insert or remove?
These
lenses are generally no more difficult to insert or remove than any
other similar contact lens modality. You may want to instill comfort
or rewetting drops prior to insertion of the lenses and immediately
upon waking. The lenses must move freely prior to removal. If you have
difficulty removing the Paragon CRT lens, there are lens removal aids
available to assist this process.
If I
discontinue CRT, will my vision to return to normal?
There
are no recorded permanent corneal changes post-treatment. Generally,
the more myopia being reduced, the longer it will take for the corneal
curvature to return to normal. For instance, if your pretreated
correction was - 4.50D, it would take a few days longer to return to
normal than if the pretreated correction was -1.50D.
My driver’s
license is marked that I need corrective lenses to operate a motor
vehicle. What do I do about that?
Your
eye care professional will supply you with a document that states you
are participating in a visual therapy program that eliminates the need
for corrective lenses while operating a motor vehicle. The document
should have an expiration date for this treatment and you should have
your driver’s license updated with a new vision screening through your
local DMV office to reflect this change, before the expiration date.
What happens
if I lose or damage a lens?
Corneal
Refractive Therapy is different than wearing regular contact lenses.
If you discontinue wear for one night, your vision may be impaired the
next day. Previously worn glasses or contact lenses may not help.
Immediate replacement is necessary! Having a spare pair of lenses is
strongly recommended.
Do benefit
programs cover Corneal Refractive Therapy?
This is
an elective procedure, and to the best of our knowledge is not usually
covered by benefit programs. If regular contact lenses are covered
under your vision care plan, Corneal Refractive Therapy may be
partially covered. You should check with your benefits plan
administrator.
I suffer
from “dry” eyes. Am I a candidate for Corneal Refractive Therapy?
Only
your eye care professional can determine if you are a CRT candidate.
Many patients with slightly dry eyes do well with Paragon CRT. Since
you are wearing the lenses only while sleeping, the closed eye state
minimizes evaporative loss of tears and can give dry-eye patients
suitable vision without compromising the ocular surface.
I used to
wear contact lenses, but stopped due to discomfort. Am I a candidate
for Corneal Refractive Therapy?
Paragon
CRT lenses are worn at night while you are sleeping. This greatly
reduces any discomfort normally experienced while wearing contact
lenses during the day.
I have
astigmatism. Am I a candidate for Corneal Refractive Therapy?
Paragon
CRT is designed to correct myopia with up to 1.75 diopters of
astigmatism. Each individual should be evaluated by a certified eye
care professional to determine if Paragon CRT is right for your visual
requirements.
I wear
glasses. Am I a candidate for Corneal Refractive Therapy?
The
transition from wearing only glasses to Paragon CRT should not be a
concern. About 18% of the patients in the FDA study were non-contact
lens wearers. The dropout rate related to discomfort was only 3.9%.
How can I
tell if I have the original Paragon CRT lenses?
Each
lens is laser marked to assure you and your eye care practitioner that
you have the original Paragon CRT therapeutic contact lens.
PARAGON CRT®
RIGID
GAS PERMEABLE CONTACT LENSES FOR OVERNIGHT WEAR
What is
Paragon CRT?
Paragon CRT is a unique
rigid gas permeable contact lens designed to temporarily correct
myopia (nearsightedness) by gently and reversibly reshaping your
cornea while you sleep. You may then be able to go throughout the day
without any lenses. Paragon CRT lenses are made from an overnight
contact lens material in a special design intended for this purpose.
Can everyone
wear Paragon CRT?
Not everyone can wear
Paragon CRT. This lens is intended for individuals with low to
moderate myopia (nearsightedness up to –6.00 diopters) and moderate
astigmatism. During the U.S. clinical study 121 subjects of the 205
enrolled completed nine months of lens wear.
How likely is it that
Paragon CRT will work for me?
Of the 159 eyes targeted
for 20/20 vision (who had this acuity with their best spectacles), 59%
obtained 20/20 or better without other correction and 92% obtained
20/40 or better at 9 months. (20/40 vision is the acuity
required in most states to drive without glasses). Sixty-seven percent
of the subjects obtained 20/20 vision in at least one eye (their
better seeing eye) and 94% achieved 20/40.
Who should
not wear Paragon CRT?
Persons who exhibit any of
the following conditions:
-
Inflammation or
infection of the eye
-
Any eye disease, injury,
or abnormality that affects the cornea or surrounding tissue
-
Any systemic disease
that may affect the eye or be worsened by wearing contact lenses
-
Allergic reactions of
the eye, which may be caused or exaggerated by wearing
-
contact lenses or use of
contact lens solutions
-
Eyes that are red or
irritated, or suffer severe dryness
What are the
risks of wearing Paragon CRT?
There is a small risk
involved when any contact lens is worn. It is not expected that the
Paragon CRT Contact Lenses for Corneal Refractive Therapy will provide
a risk that is greater than other rigid gas permeable contact lenses.
Because this procedure is reversible some patients may notice changes
in their vision late in the day.
Basic
Information for Patients
What are the
risks of wearing Paragon CRT?
(con’t)
The two most common side
effects that occur in rigid contact lens wearers are corneal edema and
corneal staining. It is anticipated that the same side effects will
also occur in some wearers of Paragon CRT. Other side effects that
sometimes occur in all contact lens wearers are pain, redness,
tearing, irritation, discharge, abrasion of the eye or distortion of
vision. These are usually temporary conditions if the contact lenses
are removed promptly. In very rare instances, infections of the eye,
corneal ulcer, iritis, or neovascularization, corneal scarring,
permanent decreased vision may occur. The occurrence of these side
effects should be minimized or completely eliminated if proper lens
care is exercised.
How do I
care for my lenses?
Your lenses should be
chemically disinfected after every use (not heat). Your eye care
practitioner will instruct you about what care system is best for you.
Your lenses should be replaced as your eye care practitioner sees fit.
How long
does it take to reach good vision?
Most patients have rapid
improvement in the first few days of treatment and have achieved
nearly their optimum vision in 10 to 14 days. A small percentage of
patients will not improve enough to function under all conditions
without additional correction.
What are
some important things for me to remember?
If you feel like you are
having a problem with your vision or contact lenses, immediately
remove your lenses and call your eye care professional. Always follow
the instructions your eye care professional has given you about lens
wear, follow-up and care systems.
What if I
have questions about Paragon CRT?
It is essential that you
discuss any issues you may have about your eye health or contact lens
wear with your eye care professional. If you need any further
information about Paragon CRT lenses, please contact your eye care
professional.
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